Content of type (all types) tagged with "Conflict/Post-Conflict" for the period January 2009
Children and youth around the world are among the most severely affected demographics when countries decline into, pursue and eventually rise out of conflict. The cycle of violence leads many to enter refugee camps, to lose one or both parents and other family members, or to join the fighting themselves. The effects of this trauma present lifelong consequences for those affected, not only in terms of economic self-sufficiency but also of mental and physical health, educational attainment, and overall well being. This section of the website draws together reports, tools, guidelines and other resources on this topic to provide practitioners and donors with the information they need to meet the demands of these challenging environments.

EYPAC's mission is to provide a space for inter-agency engagement and dialogue on experiences and lessons learned in measuring the impact of youth programs in areas of conflict. The goal is to strengthen programs, practice, and inter-agency cooperation. For more information, please see their website, hosted by the Center for Peace Building International.

Education and Livelihoods in Southern Sudan

The report is based on findings from a November 2006 assessment to Southern Sudan where the Women’s Commission looked at formal and non-formal education, including vocational training, income generating activities and literacy classes, and livelihood projects and opportunities for Southern Sudanese who are returning after decades of displacement. The vast majority of Southern Sudanese have been denied their right to education and have missed opportunities to learn practical skills that could prepare them for employment. After decades of conflict, a number of lessons can be learned. One critical lesson is that formal and non-formal education, including skills training, cannot wait until the fighting is over. Rather, these must be seen as essential components of humanitarian assistance at the onset of conflict and displacement, for only then will those who have been displaced be able and prepared to fully participate in the peace.

From the Ground Up provides targeted recommendations to support Southern Sudan at this historic point in its history — a chance to turn its back on years of conflict and prepare its people for the rebuilding and reconstruction of their own country, communities and lives. Recommendations include: ensuring that education and livelihood programs are designed and implemented in ways that are complementary and practical; supporting targeted programs that increase girls’ attendance and retention in school; prioritizing teacher training, particularly for female teachers; and ensuring that non-formal education activities train young people and adults in current and emerging market needs.

Creator: 
Dale Buscher
Jenny Perlman Robinson
Juliet Young
Publisher: 
Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children
Date: 
2007
A framework for Sierra Leone, Liberia and Cote d'Ivoire

Focusing on Sierra Leone, Liberia and Cote d'Ivoire, this paper recommends that it is imperative to massively invest in youth development in post conflict settings in order to prevent reoccurrence of crisis and to ensure that their energies are channelled towards sustainable development. Recommended areas of investment include:

  • education, especially girls' education
  • effective vocational counseling
  • non-formal education
  • youth entrepreneurship
  • an enabling environment for thriving businesses
  • policies that protect youth in the workplace
Creator: 
Dabesaki Mac-Ikemenjima
Publisher: 
International NGO Journal
Date: 
2008

This section of the USAID microLINKS website provides an overview of the USAID Value Chain framework and related resources. The framework is useful in assessing markets to identify a) potential market opportunities for micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), b) constraints to market growth and the inclusion of MSMEs and c) priority points of intervention in order to overcome those constraints.

Creator: 
USAID